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Appreciative Inquiry: An approach for learning and change based on our own best practices AgEcon
Acosta, Anne Starks; Douthwaite, Boru.
Since it was conceptualized in the late 1980s as a research methodology and change paradigm, the technique of ‘appreciative inquiry’ (AI) has proved to be highly effective for capturing the positive features of an organization or social system and energizing the members to strive for higher levels of performance. This Brief outlines the basic principles and methods of AI, describes various domains in which it has been undertaken and provides a recent example of its use in a centre affiliated with the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR).
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Research; Methodology; Inquiry; Social systems; Agricultural and Food Policy; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52516
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LA TÉCNICA DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN ESTRATÉGICA, ADOPTADA Y ADAPTADA A LA ACTIVIDAD AGROALIMENTARIA -ANTECEDENTES HISTÓRICOS- AgEcon
Aguilar Valdes, Alfredo; Cabral Martell, Agustin; Alvarado Martinez, Luis Felipe; Alvarado Martinez, Tomas Everardo; Arras Vota, Ana Maria; Denogean Ballesteros, Francisco G.; Moreno Medina, Salomon.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Strategic Management; Methodology; SWOT Analysis.; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120501
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The brain decade in debate: IV. Chronobiology BJMBR
Aguilar-Roblero,R.; Aréchiga,H.; Ashkenazi,I.; Burioka,N.; Cipolla-Neto,J.; Cornélissen,G.; Markus,R.; Marques,N.; Menezes,A.A.L.; Monk,T.H.; Ralph,M.; Valdez-Ramirez,P.; Menna-Barreto,L..
The present article is the adapted version of an electronic symposium organized by the Brazilian Society of Neuroscience and Behavior (SBNeC) which took place on June 14, 2000. The text is divided into three sections: I. The main issues, II. Chronodrugs, and III. Methods. The first section is dedicated to the perspectives of chronobiology for the next decade, with opinions about the trends of future research being emitted and discussed. The second section deals mostly with drugs acting or potentially acting on the organism's timing systems. In the third section there are considerations about relevant methodological issues concerning data analysis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chronobiology; Biological rhythms; Biological clocks; Circadian and ultradian rhythms; Methodology.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000700001
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Comparison of methods for stock assessment of European hake Merluccius merluccius in the Gulf of Lions (Northwestern mediterranean) ArchiMer
Aldebert, Yvonne; Recasens, Laura.
European hake Merluccius merluccius is the main commercial demersal species in the Gulf of Lions (Northwestern Mediterranean). This fish is exploited by French and Spanish trawler fleets and by small-scale fisheries using gillnets and longlines. Data on landings and the demography of catches by type of gear are now available for the period 1988-1991. The assessment of the hake stock was carried out using methods of virtual population analysis (VPA), or cohort analysis, based respectively on mean pseudocohorts and cohorts by age. The results of these VPA were then analysed and compared from a methodological point of view. The general results have confirmed previous studies with regard to the level of exploitation of the species. The two methods gave quite...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Merluccius merluccius; Méditerranée; Méthodologie; Évaluation des stocks; Démographie des captures; Mortalité par pêche; Merluccius merluccius; Mediterranean Sea; Methodology; Stock assessment; Population structure; Fishing mortality.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29886/28341.pdf
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Shoot and root interference of morning glory on the initial growth of sugarcane Anais da ABC (AABC)
ALVES,FELIPE C.; BIANCO,SILVANO; NEPOMUCENO,MARILUCE P.; MARTINS,JOSÉ VALCIR F.; ALVES,PEDRO LUÍS C.A..
ABSTRACT Among weeds, morning glories comprise a very important group of climbing plants that infest sugarcane crops. The objective of this study was to evaluate the shoot and root interference of Merremia cissoides on the initial growth of sugarcane cultivar RB 966928. The experiment consisted of five treatment groups: (i) sugarcane monocropping, (ii) morning glory monocropping, (iii) sugarcane intertwined with morning glory but inseparate boxes, (iv) sugarcane intertwined with morning glory in attached boxes and (v) sugarcane with morning glory in attached boxes with morning glory prevented from intertwining with the sugarcane. The experimental design consisted of randomized blocks with four replicates. Merremia cissoides adversely affected the initial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Merremia cissoides; Competition; Saccharum; Methodology.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100521
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Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação de Terras para Irrigação: enfoque na região semiárida. Infoteca-e
AMARAL, F. C. S. do.
Base metodológica. Caracterização e conceitos do Sistema. Parâmetros do Sistema relacionados ao solo. Parâmetros do Sistema relacionados à qualidade e custo de captação da água para irrigação. Culturas perenes componentes da base de dados - I. Culturas perenes componentes da base de dados - II. Culturas semiperenes e anuais componentes da base de dados I. Culturas semiperenes e anuais componentes da base de dados II. Classificação BUREC, classificação SiBCTI - produto final. Aplicando o SiBCTI.
Tipo: Livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: SiBCTI; Metodologia; Classificação de terras; Região semiárida; Irrigação; Solo; Terra; Irrigation; Land classification; Methodology; Soil.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/911741
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Effectiveness of a Cuban marine protected area in meeting multiple management objectives OceanDocs
Angulo-Valdés, J. A..
In this work the management effectiveness of a Cuban MPA is assessed using an interdisciplinary approach. A series of three hypotheses are tested to determine how effective the Punta Frances Marine Protected Area (PFMPA) has been in meeting the multiple objectives of conserving biological diversity and ecological integrity, while allowing for the development of economic opportunities for tourism, and satisfying the needs of local and distant human populations. A new typology of benefits derived from MPAs was produced to provide managers with a practical tool that enable them to: 1) identify the benefits at the early stages of MPA creation, 2) state MPA objectives in a clear and measurable way, 3) assess the effectiveness of their MPA in meeting...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Protected areas; Methodology; Abundance.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5483
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Viabilidade de sementes de Arachis pintoi pelo teste de tetrazólio. Infoteca-e
ASSIS, G. M. L. de; KRZYZANOWSKI, F. C.; VERZIGNASSI, J. R.; VALENTIM, J. F..
bitstream/item/72346/1/CT124.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Semente; Teste de tetrazólio; Seeds; Testing; Methodology.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/942648
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Relation entre la densité des microstries et le rayon de l'otolithe compatible avec le modèle de von Bertanlanffy: application à Lutjanus sebae (Cuvier, 1828) aux Seychelles OceanDocs
Bach, P.; Chauvelon, P..
Daily growth increments (DGI) density - otolith radius relationship according to the von Bertanlanffy's growth model: application to Lutjanus sebae (Cuvier, 1828) in Seychelles. Often, age determination of fishes is conducted from several parts (scales and otoliths for teleost fishes, vertebrae, spine, opercular bones, ...) displaying seasonal marks (annuli) associated with growth checks, which can be used for the estimation of individual age. Since Panella's (1971, 1974) discovery of the daily growth increments (DGI) in the teleost otoliths, age determination with DGI method has been used more and more on larval stages of both temperate and tropical species and juvenile and adult individuals of, principally, snapper and grouper species. The age study of...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Otolith reading; Age determination; Methodology; Growth; Lutjanus sebae.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5119
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Relation entre la densite des microstries et le rayon de l'otolithe compatible avec le modele de von Bertanlanffy: application a Lutjanus sebae (Cuvier, 1828) aux Seychelles OceanDocs
Bach, P.; Chauvelon, P..
The age study of fishes using daily growth increments DGI observations is made from: 1- either the exhaustive determination of increments, 2- or the calculation of daily growth increments density for different otolith zones between the nucleus and the margin edge of otolith, the width of increments being presumed constant for each zone. To apply the first method, increments may be readable individually from the nucleus to the margin edge of otolith. This is a very time consuming operation. It can cause miscalculation of increments and errors of the age estimation. The second method, called "DGI density method" is based on the decrease of the increment width in relation to the slowing down of the growth phenomena. The more used approach according to this...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: LUTJANUS SEBAE; Age determination; Growth; Methodology; Otolith reading; Age determination; Growth; Methodology.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1315
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An automated method for the assessment of mercury adsorption rates on particulate suspended matter OMA
Baeyens, W.F.J.; Decadt, G.; Dehairs, F.A.; Goeyens, L..
A continuous filtration system connected to a mercury auto-analyzer has been constructed for obtaining mercury adsorption rates on particulate suspended matter. The capabilities of this device have been demonstrated by carrying out a series of experiments under controlled physicochemical parameter conditions on samples of the Scheldt estuary. Duplicate measurements showed coefficients of variation ranging from 1 to 6 %. Depending on the physico-chemical conditions, the initial adsorption rate per unit of dissolved mercury concentration varied between 1.2 and 8.1 x 10<sup>-2</sup> mn<sup>-1</sup>.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Adsorption; Mercury; Methodology; Particulates; Suspended matter.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3413
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Parametric farm performance and efficiency methodology: Stochastic Frontier Analysis AgEcon
Bakucs, Lajos Zoltan.
There is a continuously growing literature on the agricultural transformation in Central and Eastern European countries (see some surveys in Brooks and Nash 2002; Rozelle and Swinnen 2004). The research has focused on various aspects of transition, including land reform, farm restructuring, price and trade liberalisation, but even though Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) data are now available for some years, there are only a few studies (e.g. Bakucs et al. 2010, Fogarasi and Latruffe, 2007, Baráth et al., 2009) focusing on Hungarian farm performance. The objective of this paper is to shed light on some methodological issues that are needed to study Hungarian farm performance. Here we consider one aspect of farm performance, namely technical efficiency....
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farm technical efficiency; Stochastic Frontier Analysis; Methodology; Productivity Analysis; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/102404
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Monitoring Economic and Social Changes within NSW Water Sharing Plan Areas: A Participatory Approach AgEcon
Bari, Maksudul; Singh, Inderpal; Flavel, Noel J..
This paper presents a participatory approach being used to monitor the changes in economic and social indicators within the Water Sharing Plan areas in NSW. The approach entails close cooperation and input from the stakeholders comprising engagement and scoping; profiling, literature review and media scanning; indicators selection; data collection; and analysis and reporting over time. The monitoring data on the key economic and social indicators will be used for review of the Water Sharing Plans as well as further refinement and development of water policies in NSW. This framework provides the basis for developing similar monitoring programs.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Monitoring; Irrigation Industry; Water Sharing Plans; Economic and Social Indicators; Methodology; Participatory Approach; Land Economics/Use; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6001
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Modificación del método rápido enzimático colorimétrico para detectar la presencia de histamina en productos pesqueros OceanDocs
Barrat, A.; Camba, N..
Samples of Dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) were analysed for histamine content using the method of Lerke A. Peter, Porcuna N. Martina and Chin B. Henry (1978) with modifications. The samples were previously exposed at room temperature for 18 hours in order to increase their histamine content. Dilutions of 3,4 and 5 mg/ml of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The present modification improves the Lerke, et. al. (op.cit.) methodology and makes it easy to use in the laboratory and in the field.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Histamines; Methodology; Quality control; Testing; Fishery products; Testing; Fishery products; Methodology; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7683; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2941; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12522.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3224
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Les travaux du groupement national materiaux composites en technologie navale ArchiMer
Baudin, M.
This communication presents a research programme concerned with the behaviour of composite materials used in marine structures, including properties, calculation methods, fire behaviour, and fabrication. Conclusions from this project will be presented in the form of recommendation cards which will help French manufacturers to obtain gains in productivity, competitiveness and quality.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tests; Materials testing; Fire; Methodology; Mathematical models; Ship design; Ship technology; Composite materials.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-1048.pdf
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Developing a methodology for assessing the economic impacts of large scale environmental regulations AgEcon
Berck, Peter; Hess, Peter.
This paper explains the development and implementation of a methodology for assessing the economic impacts of large-scale environmental regulations. The development process began with a literature review surveying channels through which environmental regulations might influence economic performance. Avenues deemed suitable were incorporated into a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of the California economy. This model is based on the California Department of Finance's Dynamic Revenue Analysis Model (DRAM). Modifications to DRAM for the current project include a revised sectoring scheme that features industries of particular regulatory interest, revamped data matrices that accommodate this new sectoring scheme, a new air pollution module,...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Cge models; Environmental aspects; Environmental policy; Methodology; Regulations; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43917
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Controle de qualidade e conformidade de produtos e fermentados à base de Bacillus spp.: proposta metodológica. Infoteca-e
BETTIOL, W.; MORANDI, M. A. B.; PINTO, Z. V.; LUCON, C. M. M..
Resumo: Na presente obra é apresentado um método para análise da qualidade de produtos à base de Bacillus, tanto para os produtos registrados junto ao Mapa, como para obtidos via fermentação caseira ou "on farm", ou ainda para o controle de qualidade de novos produtos que estão sendo desenvolvidos em instituições públicas e instituições privadas. Essa metodologia de controle de qualidade pode ser utilizada em todas as etapas da cadeia de produção de Bacillus. A sua adoção contribuirá para que as empresas e os produtores privados mantenham a qualidade dos produtos à base de Bacillus produzidos no país, e consequentemente que os agricultores mantenham a confiança na eficácia dos produtos à base de Bacillus produzidos no país. Desta forma, também contribuirá...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Objetivo de desenvolvimento sustentável; Controle Biológico; Bactéria não Patogênica; Doença de Planta; Controle de Qualidade; Método; Análise de Laboratório; Biological control agents; Quality control; Product quality; Bacillus (bacteria); Methodology.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1146275
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Serum bactericidal activity as indicator of innate immunity in pacu Piaractus mesopotamicus (Holmberg, 1887) Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Biller-Takahashi,J.D.; Takahashi,L.S.; Pilarski,F.; Sebastião,F.A.; Urbinati,E.C..
The immune system of teleost fish has mechanisms responsible for the defense against bacteria through protective proteins in several tissues. The protein action can be evaluated by serum bactericidal activity and this is an important tool to analyze the immune system. Pacu, Piaractus mesopotamicus, is one of the most important fish in national aquaculture. However there is a lack of studies on its immune responses. In order to standardize and assess the accuracy of the serum bactericidal activity assay, fish were briefly challenged with Aeromonas hydrophila and sampled one week after the challenge. The bacterial infection increased the concentration of protective proteins, resulting in a decrease of colony-forming unit values expressed as well as an...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish innate immunology; Methodology; Humoral immunity.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000600023
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Qualitative Research: A Grounded Theory Example and Evaluation Criteria AgEcon
Bitsch, Vera.
The qualitative research paradigm, although occasionally applied, is not widely discussed in agribusiness and agricultural economics literature. The primary goals of this paper are (a) to present insights into qualitative research approaches and processes by outlining grounded theory as an example of a systematic and rigorous qualitative approach, and (b) to discuss criteria for scientific rigor applicable to qualitative research. In addition, assessing qualitative research is demonstrated by using a published example.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Management research; Methodology; Qualitative research methods; Reliability; Validity; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59612
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Participatory policy evaluation as an innovative method to improve processes of sustainable rural development AgEcon
Bocher, Michael.
This paper presents an innovative process-orientated self-evaluation method regarding sustainable rural development processes, developed by the University of Göttingen in cooperation with rural actors and a consultant. This method, which is also available online, can be employed by rural development initiatives in order to manage their own work successfully. The paper presents the general evaluation research design and the computer-based method for the self-evaluation of regional development initiatives. It also discuses the potential problems of such a participatory research design which emerged through important empirical findings
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Sustainable rural development; LEADER+; Policy-evaluation; Germany; Participatory research; Methodology; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44106
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